NixOS
NixOS è una distribuzione GNU/Linux indipendente che aspira a migliorare il sistema di configurazione. In NixOS, tutto il sistema operativo è costruito col package manager Nix. Nix memorizza tutt i pacchetti in isolamento dagli altri perciò non ci sono le direcotry /bin, /sbin, /lib o /usr e tutti i pacchetti sono dentro /nix/store.
Versione 19.03
Questa versione contiene (in Inglese):
- The default Python 3 interpreter is now CPython 3.7 instead of CPython 3.6.
- Added the Pantheon desktop environment. It can be enabled through
services.xserver.desktopManager.pantheon.enable
.Note
By default,
services.xserver.desktopManager.pantheon
enables LightDM as a display manager, as pantheon’s screen locking implementation relies on it.Because of that it is recommended to leave LightDM enabled. If you’d like to disable it anyway, set
services.xserver.displayManager.lightdm.enable
tofalse
and enable your preferred display manager.Also note that Pantheon’s LightDM greeter is not enabled by default, because it has numerous issues in NixOS and isn’t optimal for use here yet.
- A major refactoring of the Kubernetes module has been completed. Refactorings primarily focus on decoupling components and enhancing security. Two-way TLS and RBAC has been enabled by default for all components, which slightly changes the way the module is configured. See: Chapter 32, Kubernetes for details.
- There is now a set of
confinement
options forsystemd.services
, which allows to restrict services into a chroot(2)ed environment that only contains the store paths from the runtime closure of the service. - A UEFI installer image for Aarch64 is now built by Hydra. It should work on all devices with a UEFI implementation such as upstream u-boot.
Risorse
La distribuzione può essere scaricata da:
- ISO (1,6GB): https://releases.nixos.org/nixos/19.03/nixos-19.03.172138.5c52b25283a/nixos-graphical-19.03.172138.5c52b25283a-x86_64-linux.iso
- ISO minimal (516MB): https://releases.nixos.org/nixos/19.03/nixos-19.03.172138.5c52b25283a/nixos-minimal-19.03.172138.5c52b25283a-x86_64-linux.iso
Il sito web della distribuzione è: http://nixos.org/
Screenshot
Conclusioni
Ci sono alcune incompatibilità note dal passaggio dalla versione precedente
29 Aprile 2019
NixOS